PhD Studentship in Design Strategy for Additively Manufactured Functionally Graded Materials Lancaster University in United Kingdom

This PhD studentship at Lancaster University's School of Engineering offers an exciting opportunity to advance the design strategy for additively manufactured functionally graded materials (FGMs). FGMs are unique materials characterized by smooth transitions in microstructure and properties, providing superior toughness and fatigue resistance compared to traditional composites with sharp interfaces. The project leverages recent advances in additive manufacturing (AM) to tailor metallic FGM components by controlling local printing parameters, aiming to enhance their performance in multi-functional applications.

Despite significant demand in industries such as nuclear energy and aerospace, the targeted design of metallic AM-FGM components remains largely unexplored. This research, conducted in collaboration with Southampton University, seeks to develop a predictive understanding of the Processing-Structure-Property-Performance (PSPP) relationships in metallic AM materials. The student will integrate physics-based mechanical models and data-driven methods, utilizing multiple simulation techniques to connect AM processing with mechanical performance. A key outcome will be the creation of a comprehensive database of PSPP relationships, providing valuable insights for FGM material design and AM process optimization.

The project is fully funded for UK students, covering tuition fees and providing a standard tax-free RCUK stipend (£20,780 per annum for the 25/26 academic year) for 3.5 years. Non-UK candidates are welcome to apply but must cover the difference in tuition fees. The successful candidate may start in January, April, or October 2026, with applications accepted year round.

Applicants should possess at least an upper second class UK honours degree (MSci, MEng, MPhys, MChem, or overseas equivalents) in a relevant subject, or a lower second with a good Master's degree. Essential skills include a strong foundation in computer programming, with preferred knowledge in thermokinetics, physical metallurgy, and dislocation theory. Candidates must demonstrate excellent communication skills, the ability to produce high-quality presentations, reports, and journal papers, and strong interpersonal skills for effective multidisciplinary collaboration.

For informal enquiries or to apply, contact Dr Wei Wen at [email protected]. Interested candidates should send their CV and a personal statement/covering letter detailing their background and suitability for the project. For further details, visit the project page: FindAPhD Project Link.