PhD position – Photothermal Investigations of Thermal Transport in Phase-Change Nanocomposites for Energy Storage Systems Université de Lorraine in France

This PhD position at Université de Lorraine focuses on photothermal investigations of thermal transport in phase-change nanocomposites for energy storage systems. The project addresses a critical challenge in thermal energy storage (TES): the low thermal conductivity of phase-change materials (PCMs), which limits the efficiency of heat-charging and discharging in storage devices. By embedding PCMs within nanostructured solid matrices, such as porous silicon, the research aims to enhance effective thermal properties and better understand thermal transport behavior, especially near the phase-change temperature.

The main objective is to develop and apply advanced non-contact photothermal and photoacoustic techniques for quantitative characterization of thermal transport in PCM-based nanocomposites. The focus is on the solid–liquid phase-transition regime, extracting effective thermal diffusivity and conductivity, and establishing correlations between confinement effects, phase-change behavior, and macroscopic thermal performance. Model systems will use porous silicon matrices infiltrated with n-alkane PCMs (e.g., hexadecane). Phase-change properties, including latent heat, transition temperatures, and thermal hysteresis, will be studied using Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Raman spectroscopy to probe local structural and phase evolution under confinement.

A dedicated photothermal/photoacoustic experimental setup will be developed and optimized for these nanocomposites, with careful signal interpretation in the presence of latent heat effects and heterogeneous phase transitions. Extracted thermal transport properties will be cross-validated using complementary techniques to ensure physical consistency.

The PhD student will be hosted at LEMTA (Laboratoire Énergies & Mécanique Théorique et Appliquée, UMR 7563), a joint research unit of Université de Lorraine and CNRS, and will join the TEMIN (Thermal Engineering at Micro- and Nano-scales) team. Supervisors are Prof. David Lacroix and Dr. Mykola Isaiev. LEMTA offers a unique experimental environment with access to photothermal and photoacoustic techniques, Raman thermometry, infrared thermography, thermoreflectance methods, and scanning thermal microscopy. The project is part of an international collaboration with Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, enabling complementary atomistic simulations of thermal transport in confined PCMs.

Applicants must hold a Master’s degree (or equivalent) in physics, materials science, thermal engineering, or a closely related field. Required skills include solid knowledge of heat transfer and thermal transport properties, experimental experience or strong interest in thermal characterization techniques, ability to perform data analysis and modeling using Python and/or MATLAB, and basic knowledge of optics and electronics relevant to experimental setups. Highly desirable experience includes photothermal or photoacoustic experimental techniques, phase-change materials and thermal energy storage systems, and non-contact thermal measurements such as Raman, IR, or thermoreflectance.

To apply, submit your application via the academic positions portal. For further information, contact Prof. David Lacroix or Dr. Mykola Isaiev. Prepare your CV and cover letter, ensuring you meet the degree and skill requirements. The application deadline is unspecified; early applications are encouraged.