David Lacroix
Professor at Université de Lorraine
Research Interests
Explore related searches
Contact this professor
Get a free first email built on one of their papers, ready for you to edit and send yourself.
Positions (1)
David Lacroix
Université de Lorraine
This PhD position at Université de Lorraine focuses on photothermal investigations of thermal transport in phase-change nanocomposites for energy storage systems. The project addresses a critical challenge in thermal energy storage (TES): the low thermal conductivity of phase-change materials (PCMs), which limits the efficiency of heat-charging and discharging in storage devices. By embedding PCMs within nanostructured solid matrices, such as porous silicon, the research aims to enhance effective thermal properties and understand the complex thermal transport behavior, especially near the phase-change temperature. The main objective is to develop and apply advanced non-contact photothermal and photoacoustic techniques for quantitative characterization of thermal transport in PCM-based nanocomposites. The focus is on the solid–liquid phase-transition regime, extracting effective thermal diffusivity and conductivity, and establishing correlations between confinement effects, phase-change behavior, and macroscopic thermal performance. Model systems will use porous silicon matrices infiltrated with n-alkane PCMs (e.g., hexadecane), and phase-change properties will be studied using Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Raman spectroscopy to probe local structural and phase evolution under confinement. The PhD student will join LEMTA (Laboratoire Énergies & Mécanique Théorique et Appliquée, UMR 7563), a joint research unit of Université de Lorraine and CNRS, and become part of the TEMIN (Thermal Engineering at Micro- and Nano-scales) team. Supervision will be provided by Prof. David Lacroix and Dr. Mykola Isaiev. LEMTA offers a unique experimental environment with access to photothermal and photoacoustic techniques, Raman thermometry, infrared thermography, thermoreflectance methods, and scanning thermal microscopy. The project is embedded in a strong international collaboration with Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, enabling complementary atomistic simulations of thermal transport in confined PCMs. Applicants should have a Master’s degree (or equivalent) in physics, materials science, thermal engineering, or a closely related field. Essential skills include knowledge of heat transfer and thermal transport properties, experimental experience or strong interest in thermal characterization techniques, proficiency in data analysis and modeling using Python and/or MATLAB, and basic knowledge of optics and electronics relevant to experimental setups. Experience with photothermal or photoacoustic techniques, phase-change materials, and non-contact thermal measurements (Raman, IR, thermoreflectance) is highly desirable. To apply, candidates should submit their application via the academic positions portal, including a CV, cover letter, and supporting documents. For further information, applicants may contact Prof. David Lacroix or Dr. Mykola Isaiev. The position offers a stimulating research environment, access to state-of-the-art facilities, and opportunities for international collaboration in the field of thermal energy storage and nanocomposite materials.
Articles (14)
Year:
2024
Year:
2024
Year:
2024
Year:
2024
In the present work, we demonstrate the ability of a technique based on Monte Carlo resolution of the Boltzmann transport equation associated to the Green–Kubo autocorrelation of the phonon heat flux to predict, at thermal equilibrium, the thermal conductivity tensor of nanoporous structures. This methodology, which is derived from a former work [D. Lacroix, M. Isaiev, G. Pernot, Phys. Rev. B 104, 165 202 (2021)] developed in the case of bulk systems, is used to predict thermal transport properties of Si porous matrices and Si phononic membranes at room temperature. A broad range of porosities and different pore network organizations are considered. Our results are compared to available experimental data and former modeling techniques. In addition, analytical models based on the phonon mean free path are detailed and compared to numerical simulations.
Year:
2023
This paper studies thermal transport in nanoporous silicon with a significant specific surface area. First, the equilibrium molecular dynamics approach was used to obtain the dependence of thermal conductivity on a specific surface area. Then, a modified phonon transport kinetic theory-based approach was developed to analyze thermal conductivity. Two models were used to evaluate the phonon mean free path in the porous materials. The first model assumes that the dependence of the mean free path only relies on the specific surface area, and the second one also considers the mean free path variation with the porosity. Both approaches approximate molecular dynamics data well for the smaller porosity values. However, the first model fails for highly porous matrixes, while the second one matches well with molecular dynamics simulations across all considered ranges of the porosities. This work illustrates that the phonon mean free path dependence with the porosity/volume fraction of composite materials is essential for describing thermal transport in systems with significant surface-to-volume ratio.
Year:
2023
Year:
2023
Year:
2023
Year:
2022
Year:
2022
Year:
2021
Year:
2021
Year:
2021
Year:
2021
Collaborators (16)
Richard Dennis
World Maritime University
Maria Bałazińska
Central Mining Institute
Manfred Paier
AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH
Guillaume Castanet
Université de Lorraine
Valeria Jana Schwanitz
Professor
Høgskulen på Vestlandet - Campus Sogndal
Nikola Vasiljevic
Technical University of Denmark
Konstantinos Termentzidis
-
Vladimir Lysenko
-
Demet Suna
AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH
Jessy Paterson
University of California, Berkeley
M. Isaiev
Université de Lorraine
Michael Barber
Austrian Institute of Technology
Nicolas Stein
Université de Lorraine
August Wierling
-
Malgorzata Markowska
Central Mining Institute
Olivier Bourgeois
Institut NÉEL
Make your next move.
Prepare your application
Review drafts before you send them.