Christina W. Li
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Articles (17)
X-ray characterization of catalyst materials using synchrotron radiation has become more widely available to the scientific community in recent decades.
Year:
2024
Stereoselective hydrogenation of tetrasubstituted olefins is an attractive method to access compounds with two contiguous stereocenters. However, homogeneous catalysts for enantio‐ and diastereoselective hydrogenation exhibit low reactivity toward tetrasubstituted olefins due to steric crowding between the ligand scaffold and the substrate. Monometallic heterogeneous catalysts, on the other hand, provide accessible surface active sites for hindered olefins but exhibit unpredictable and inconsistent stereoinduction. In this work, we develop a Pt−Ni bimetallic alloy catalyst that can diastereoselectively hydrogenate unactivated, sterically‐bulky tetrasubstituted olefins, utilizing the more oxophilic Ni atoms to adsorb a hydroxyl directing group and direct facially‐selective hydrogen addition to the olefin via the Pt atoms. Structure‐activity studies on several Pt−Ni compositions underscore the importance of exposing a uniform PtNi alloy surface to achieve high diastereoselectivity and minimize side reactions. The optimized Pt−Ni/SiO 2 catalyst exhibits good functional group tolerance and broad scope for tetrasubstituted olefins in a cyclopentene scaffold, generating cyclopentanol products with three contiguous stereocenters. The synthetic utility of the method is demonstrated in a four‐step synthesis of (1 R ,2 S )‐(+)‐ cis ‐methyldihydrojasmonate with high yield and enantiopurity.
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2024
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2024
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2024
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2023
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2023
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2023
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2023
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2022
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2022
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2022
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2022
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2022
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2021
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2021
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2021
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2020
Collaborators (5)
James Harris
Assistant Professor
The University of Alabama
Alexandra Velian
Assistant Professor
University of Washington
Ming Chen
Assistant Professor
Purdue University
Christopher Paolucci
University of Virginia
Jeffrey T. Miller
Purdue University
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